i28


Motif

Motif code: 
i28
Name_eng: 
Animals in the underworld
Description: 

Game animals live inside a mountain, in a cave or in the underworld where they often look like humans and have a master

Name_rus: 
Животные под землей
Description_rus: 
Промысловые или домашние животные находятся внутри горы, в пещере или в подземном мире либо некогда вышли оттуда в наш мир; нередко животные принимают под землей облик людей, имеют хозяина
Motif type: 
Cosmology and etiology
Motif group: 
03 Cosmogony, the earth and the sky, etiology of the elements, natural and biological phenomena (fire, water, soil, thunderstorms, dream, etc.), cataclysms and cosmic threats, spirits of nature
Motif analysis result: 
2. Only those motifs that are found in America (including the Aleuts, Eskimo and Northern Athabaskans)
3. Only those motifs that are found in Central and South America
4. All motifs of category 1 (cosmology) in sub-Saharan Africa and those motifs of category 2 (adventures) which are found in sub-Saharan Africa and widespread in the Indo-Pacific world with scarce or no cases in Europe, the Caucasus and Central Asia
Motif analysis result tradition count all: 
126
ATU ID: 
Stith Thompson ID: 
F127

Linked traditions:
Kabylia and other Berber of Northern and Central Algeria: Beni Snous, Beni Menacer (incl Zuav), Shaui, etc.)
Oromo (Galla), Konso, Sidamo, Darasa, Bussa (Bassa), Kambata, Guji
Yao, Makua
Malawi (incl Nyanja, Banyanja, Manganja), Tumbuka (incl Henga), Nsenga, Matengo, (Ba)Wenda
Kikuyu, Chuka, Embu, Emberre, Mwimbe
Kamba, Tharaka
Sakata
Herero (Herrero)
Kosa (Xosa, Xhosa)
Tswana (Chwana), Suto (Soto; incl Pedi, Mbire)
Khoekhoe (=Hottentot; incl Nama, Korana); Damara
Sandawe
Papua–NewGuinea Highland Papuans:Trans New Guinea & unclassified:Chimbu,Gimi,KaugelHuli,Gadsup,Kuman,Kutubu,Foi (Foe),Kyaka,Kamano (Kafe),Mawatta,Kukukuku (=Anga,=Sambia;Manki,Nauti,Ejuti),Baruya,Kewa,Tembregak,Menya,Melpa,Wiru,Pondoma
Melanesians of southeastern New Guinea: Mekeo, Motu, Sinagoro, Koita (Koitapu), Mukawa (Are), Wagawaga, Taupota, Awaiama, Gelaria, Goodenough Bay, Bartle Bay, Wedau (Wamira village)
Kei Islands, Tanimbar Islands, Aru Islands, Watubele Islands, Babar Island
Bugi, Macassar
Eastern Arunachal Pradesh: Abor (incl Minyong, Shimong, Padam, Pasi, Panggi), Apa Tani (Apatani), Bori, Bugun, Dafla (=Nyishi, Nisi, Nishing, incl Tagin), Gallong (=Galo, Adi), Mishmi
Nilgiri Hills: Toda, Kota, Kurumba (Kuruba), Badaga, Maravar, Pulaya, Adiya, Kadar, Irula
Dhanwar
Lepcha
Basques
Western Sami
Western Tungus/Evenki: Podkamennaya Tunguska, Katanga, Nepa, Kamenka, Upper Lena
Reindeer Koryak
Chukchi
Chipewyan (Dëne Sųłıné)
Hare (incl. Sahtu, or North Slavey, and Bearlake)
Tahltan
Tsetsaut
Denaina
Ingalik (Der Hit’an)
Beaver
Netsilik
Caribou
West Greenland
Labrador Inuit (Koksoagmiut)
Tlingit
Lenape (Delaware)
Naskapi
Menominee
Five Nations Iroquois (Seneca, Mohawk, Onondaga, Oneida, Cayuga)
Blackfoot
Sarsee (Tsuu T'ina)
Yuchi
Cheyenne
Arapaho
Teton (incl Oglala)
Omaha, Ponca
Oto
Pawnee
Wichita; Spiro Mound iconography
Tonkawa
Comanche
Gros Ventre
Crow
Thompson (Nlaka'pamux)
Nez Perce
Kutenai
Hupa, Chilula
Natchez (incl Avoyel)
Alabama, Koasati
Choctaw, Chicasaw
Cherokee
Wailaki, Mattole, Lassik, Sinkyone, Cahto
Kawaiisu
Tubatulabal
Northern Paiute (=Paviotso)
Western Shoshone, Gosiute
Upland Yuma: Walapai, Havasupai, Yavapai
Ute
Navajo
Jicarilla
Chiricahua
Western Apache (White Mountain, San Carlos)
Hopi
Lipan
Pima
Mayo, Yaqui, Sinaloa
Cora
Nahuan groups of Puebla and Huasteca after AD1900
Tojolabal, Chuj, Jacalteca, Kanjobal, Mocho (incl Tuzantec), Acatec
Mam, Ixil, Aguatec, Avakatec
Tepehua, Totonac
Sayula Popoluca (=Veracruz Mixe), Sierra Popoluca, Veracruz Zoque
Gulf Nahuatl
Chontal
Chinantec, Mazatec
Tzotzil
Yucatec, Itza; pre-Columbian Mayan iconography of Yucatan
Kekchi; Mopan
Lenca
Jicaque
Paya (Pech), Sumu, Misquito
Bribri, Cabecar, Térraba; Chiriqui (AD 800-1500) iconography
Boruca (Brunka)
Kuna; XVI century data on Eastern Panama
Muisca, Muzo
Yupa (Yukpa)
Guajiro
Makiritare (Yecuana)
Piaroa
Wayana, Aparai
Mai Huna (Coto, Orejon)
Cofan (Cofán)
Chayahuita
Desana, Siriano; Tatuyo, Bara, Tuyuca
Letuama, Tanimuca, Ufaina, Yahuna
Kabiyari, Yukuna (Yucuna)
Macu
Witoto, Ocaina
Xipaya (Shipaya)
Kechua-speaking communities of Apurimac, Cuzco, Arequipa, Puno departments; Spanish sources of XVI-XVII centuries; Callawaya (Kechua with Pukina substratum)
Piro (Yine)
Culina, Paumarí, Arauá, Apurina, Cuniba
Cashibo
Harákmbet (=Mashco)
Tacana
Mundurucu, Curuaia
Caraja
Cayapo (incl. Kubenkranken, Pau d’Arco, Shikrin or Xikrin)
Craho
Apinaye (Apinage, Apinaje)
Botocudo
Mataco
Biloxi
Papua–New Guinea Northern Lowland Papuan groups (Trans New Guinea and unclassified): Komba, Gimi, Susure, Orokaiva, Bogadjim, Ngain, Sentani, Bargam, Imonda, Nankina, Yupta Valley, Urawa Valley, Warupu (Barupu), Pondoma (Anam)

Motifs correlation (top 20):
Motif: i28a Shared traditions: 3 All traditions: 3 Weight: 1000
Motif: j6a Shared traditions: 2 All traditions: 2 Weight: 1000
Motif: l72f Shared traditions: 5 All traditions: 5 Weight: 1000
Motif: e6a Shared traditions: 5 All traditions: 6 Weight: 833
Motif: l123 Shared traditions: 4 All traditions: 5 Weight: 800
Motif: a13b Shared traditions: 4 All traditions: 5 Weight: 800
Motif: h18a Shared traditions: 14 All traditions: 18 Weight: 778
Motif: i117a Shared traditions: 7 All traditions: 9 Weight: 778
Motif: l1c Shared traditions: 9 All traditions: 12 Weight: 750
Motif: f12 Shared traditions: 3 All traditions: 4 Weight: 750
Motif: j51b Shared traditions: 3 All traditions: 4 Weight: 750
Motif: f45a1 Shared traditions: 3 All traditions: 4 Weight: 750
Motif: j59b Shared traditions: 8 All traditions: 11 Weight: 727
Motif: l33d Shared traditions: 5 All traditions: 7 Weight: 714
Motif: b35 Shared traditions: 5 All traditions: 7 Weight: 714
Motif: f55a Shared traditions: 5 All traditions: 7 Weight: 714
Motif: h22 Shared traditions: 7 All traditions: 10 Weight: 700
Motif: b27b Shared traditions: 9 All traditions: 13 Weight: 692
Motif: b44d Shared traditions: 2 All traditions: 3 Weight: 667