k26

Motif

Name_eng:

A hole in the firmament

Description:

Finding a hole in the ground or making it, person gets to see below another world. Usually the earth is seen from the sky

Name_rus:

Земля увидена с неба

Description_rus:

Подойдя к отверстию или проделав его, персонаж видит под собой нижележащий мир (обычно видит землю, оказавшись на небе)

Motif type:

Adventures and tricks

Motif group:

10 Adventures

Motif analysis result:

2. Only those motifs that are found in America (including the Aleuts, Eskimo and Northern Athabaskans)

3. Only those motifs that are found in Central and South America

Motif analysis result tradition count all:

ATU ID:

Stith Thompson ID:

Linked traditions:

Areal ID	Tradition
11.1.2.1	Chukchi
11.2.1.1	Asiatic Eskimo (Sirenek, Naukan, Chaplino)
11.2.1.2	St. Lawrence Island Yupik
11.2.1.3	Aleuts
11.2.1.4	Central Yupik
11.2.1.7	Chugach
11.2.2.2	North Alaskan Inupiat
11.2.3.8	Polar Inuit
11.2.3.9	West Greenland
12.1.1.2	Upper Kuskokwim (Kolchan)
12.1.1.3	Koyukon
12.1.1.4	Tanana
12.1.1.5	Denaina
12.1.1.6	Gwich'in (Kutchin, Loucheux)
12.1.1.8	Athna
12.1.1.9	Upper Tanana (Nebesna)
12.1.2.10	Dogrib, Slavey
12.1.2.4	Tahltan
12.1.2.5	Tsetsaut
12.2.1.2	Tlingit
12.2.1.4	Tsimshian
12.2.2.1	Heiltsuk (Bellabella), Oowekeeno
12.3.1.2	Chilkotin
12.3.4.2	Sechelt (incl Sisiatl), Squamish, Halcomelem
12.3.4.3	Lkungen (Straits; including Samish, Songish, Sooke, Lummi), Klallam
12.3.4.4	Lushootseed (Puget Sound: Puyallup, Nisqualmi, Snuqualmi, Duwamish, Muckleshoot, Snohomish, Skagit)
12.3.4.5	Twana (Skokomish)
12.3.4.6	Lower Chehalis, Upper Chehalis, (Lower) Cowlitz
12.3.6.1	Western Sahaptin (Upper Cowlitz, Klikitat, Tenino, Umatilla, Yakima, Wallawalla)
12.3.7.9	Upper Chinook: Wasco, Wishram, Clackamas, Kathlamet
12.3.8.1	Kutenai
12.4.4.1	Plains Cree
12.5.1.1	Micmac
12.5.1.2	Malecite, Passamaquoddy
12.6.3.3	Wintu, Patwin, Nomlaki
12.7.1.4	Washo
12.7.1.5	Eastern Shoshone
12.7.1.9	Ute
13.1.1.1	Blackfoot
13.1.1.2	Sarsee (Tsuu T'ina)
13.1.1.3	Gros Ventre
13.1.2.1	Assiniboine
13.1.3.1	Crow
13.1.3.2	Hidatsa
13.1.3.3	Mandan
13.1.3.4	Arikara
13.1.4.7	Oto
13.1.5.1	Arapaho
13.1.5.2	Cheyenne
13.2.1.1	Pawnee
13.2.1.2	Wichita; Spiro Mound iconography
13.2.2.2	Kiowa
13.3.3.2	Alabama, Koasati
14.1.6.3	Kekchi; Mopan
15.1.1.2	Sicuani
15.1.2.1	Makiritare (Yecuana)
15.2.2.1	Warao
15.2.3.3	Locono
15.2.3.6	Guiana Kariña, Kaliña, Galibi
15.5.3.2	Moseten, Chimane
15.7.2.1	Cayapo (incl. Kubenkranken, Pau d’Arco, Shikrin or Xikrin)
3.1.3.3	Berbers of Morocco and adjacent parts of Algeria
3.3.5.3	Germans: Northwest (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl. East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thüringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen
4.3.2.2	Mordvins
5.1.7.5	Lezgians, Archin, Kürin; Khinalug
5.1.7.7	Tabasaran, Aghul
5.2.3.1	Hittite, Hurrit
6.2.2.3	Mustang
6.4.4.4	Bidayuh (incl. Maloh), Iban (Sea Dayak), Sakarram; Brunei
6.4.5.1	Yavanese, Kalang, Madura
6.4.6.1	Minahasa (incl. Tondano, Tentemboan), Bantik
6.4.7.1	Northern Luzon: Apayao, Bontoc, Nabaloi (Ibaloi), Ifugao, Igorot (highland people, not specified), Ilocan, Ilongot, Isneg, Kalinga, Kankanay, Tingian (Tinggian, Bilongan Itneg); Ibanag, Kasiguran Agta, Keley-i Kallahan
6.4.7.4	Central islands and Bikol: Visaya, Mansaká, Bikol, Mangyan, Panayan, Sulod, Cebuano (Cebu), Capiz, Romblomanon, Manuyu
6.4.7.5	Mindanao: Blaan (Bilaan), Bagobo, Bukidnon, Cotabato, Hiligáynon, Binukid, Magindaan (=Magindanao: main Muslim population), Mandaya, Mansaka, Manobo (Agusan, Ata, Dibabawon, Sarangani, Ilianen), Maranao, Subanon (=Subanun), Subanen, Tboli
6.4.8.12	Kei Islands, Tanimbar Islands, Aru Islands, Watubele Islands, Babar Island
6.4.8.8	Alor, Solor, Wetar, Atauru
7.1.2.1	Papua–NewGuinea Highland Papuans:Trans New Guinea & unclassified:Chimbu,Gimi,KaugelHuli,Gadsup,Kuman,Kutubu,Foi (Foe),Kyaka,Kamano (Kafe),Mawatta,Kukukuku (=Anga,=Sambia;Manki,Nauti,Ejuti),Baruya,Kewa,Tembregak,Menya,Melpa,Wiru,Pondoma
7.1.5.2	Melanesians of southeastern New Guinea: Mekeo, Motu, Sinagoro, Koita (Koitapu), Mukawa (Are), Wagawaga, Taupota, Awaiama, Gelaria, Goodenough Bay, Bartle Bay, Wedau (Wamira village)
7.1.5.3	Melanesians of the islands of Massim District ( =Milke Bay Province) to the east of New Guinea: Dobu, Rossel, Fergusson, Goodenough, Murua (Woodlark), Trobrian Islands, d'Entrecasteau Islands
7.1.5.4	Melanesians and Papuans of Bismark Archipelago: New Britain (Tolai, Lakalai, Kuni, Sulka, Baining, Gazelle peninsula), New Ireland (Patpatar =Pala), St Matthias Group, Mioko (Melanesians between New Britain and New Ireland)
7.1.5.6	Melanesians and Papuans of Northern Solomons: Buka, Bougainville (Siuai, Buin)
7.1.6.2	Southern Solomons: southern part of Santa Ysabel (Bughotu), Guadalcanal, San Cristobal, Malaita (Kwaio people), Ulawa
7.1.6.6	Southern Vanuatu: Tanna, Aneiteum (Polynesian component not included), Eromanga
7.2.1.6	Rotuma
7.2.4.3	Yap
7.2.5.2	Ulithi, Ngulu
9.1.2.2	Khakas
9.10.1.1	Nanai
9.2.1.1	Mansi
9.2.1.3	Northern Khanty (Ostyaks)
9.2.2.3	Southern Selkups
9.2.3.1	Tundra Nenets