Kodiak



Tradition title rus: 
Кадьяк
Areal ID: 
11.2.1.6
Language: 
Tradition analysis result motif count all: 
71.00
Tradition analysis result motif count cosmo: 
40.00

Linked Motifs

MotifNameDescription
a13a1Raven obtains the SunRaven (crow) gets the hidden or stolen Sun (daylight)
a21Luminaries are objects fixed in the skyThe sun and/or the moon are inanimate objects thrown up to the sky or fixed in the sky
a4Female sunThe Sun is female, the Moon is male or (more rare) also female
a5The Sun and the Moon are malesThe Moon is male, the Sun is also male or (much more rare) asexual
b16aSea from the urineThe sea is produced from urine or blood
b17Night in containerDarkness is a particular object that can be carried (usually brought from its original owner in a container)
b36aTwo creatures decorate each otherTwo zoomorphic personages decorates each other or somebody decorates each of them
b38The ruined paintingPerson paints birds or animals or they paint each other. Some of them are not satisfied with the result
b38aTwo birds decorate each otherTwo birds decorate each other, one becomes worse than it was before
b3bEarth grows bigOriginal earth was small and later increased in size or the fertile soil grew from a small amount of original substance
b3eEarth falls on watersIn the beginning there are only air and water. 1) Person descends from the sky, creates the dry land or a hard support created for her or him grows into the earth. 2) The earth is sent or dropped from the sky, put on the surface of the water. 3) The earth is brought from somewhere (not from the underworld) and put on the water
b42fUrsa major is an ungulateUrsa major (seven stars or only four stars of a dipper) is identified with an ungulate (elk, deer, mountain sheep, etc.)
b42tUrsa major is a big mammalSeven main stars of Ursa major are interpreted as a figure of a mammal: bear, deer, mountain sheep, camel, dog
b54Chips turn into fishChips of wood, branches or pieces of bark thrown or fallen into the water turn into fish and/or aquatic animals
b6A man and a woman move around a post and meet each otherThe first or the only survived man and woman move in different directions around a post, a hill, etc. When they come together they marry each other
b77Primeval sky close to earthOriginally the sky was close to the earth, then it has risen up
b77aGiant pushed the sky upOne or several (animal)-persons push sky up to its present height
b82The white ravenRaven or other carrion-eating bird of dark color and a similar size was originally white
b85Wind pacifiedWind is too strong, hero makes it to blow more calmly
c12bPeople descend from a dogIn the beginning of time or after the flood man marries a bitch. Present people descend from them.
c19Acquisition of the sunThe Sun (the day light) that was absent, stolen or hidden appears (again)
c8The couple of close relations originates the mankindIn the beginning of time or after the natural disaster brother and sister, mother and son, or father and daughters are the only human beings. They marry and the present day people are their descendents
c8aaBrother and sister beget the peopleIn the beginning of time or after the natural disaster brother and sister are the only human beings. They marry and the present day people are their descendents
d9Fire and vultureRaven or other big dark-feathered bird scavenger is the owner, personification, spouse, obtainer or stealer of fire, daylight, or the Sun
e9dDog-wifeMan marries a girl who initially has guise of a dog
e9i3Goose-wifeA man marries supernatural woman who is a goose
f65The false burialTo realize his or her secret desire (illicit sex, refusal to share food with relations), person pretends to die and is abandoned at a burial place
f65aDeath feigned to meet paramourPerson pretends to die. His or her wife or husband abandons him or her on a burial place. He or she marries his or her paramour
f97The prohibited fruit: origin of sexAfter eating certain fruit, berry, tuber, etc. people become sexually aware
i1The thunderbirdsCreatures that produce rain and/or thunderstorms are birds or anthropomorphic beings with wings; or (rare) some or all birds are connected with thunder, lightning or rain though Thunder is not a bird
i17Body anomalies of inhabitants of a distant landBeings without mouth, anus, genitals, whose women do not know how to give birth live in the underworld, in the sky, or in a far-away land
i2Lightning from eyesLightning emerges from eyes or mouth of the being who is thought to produce thunderstorms
i36Thunder and lightning are relatives, spouses or in-laws Thunder and lightning (two thunders, two lightings) are close relatives, spouses or in-laws
i55Stars are openingsStars are openings in the firmament; holes in dwelling's covering are thought to be stars
i72Stars are peopleStars are people, ghosts, anthropomorphic beings (interpretations of unique star objects like Venus or Polaris as persons not considered)
i74Stars are stonesStars are shining stones, spangles, beads
j17Frogs in hairInstead of lice, there are other (bigger or dangerous) creatures in the hair of some persons or he or she pretends that his or her hair is infested with them
j37The antagonist is carried away by birdA man turns into powerful bird or creates it. The bird carries away his enemy
j61As light as a featherPerson is able to move or to hover in the air like a feather or a bit of fluff
k176A man in search of the womanA (young) man sets off to find or to return his bride or his wife
k19bStar-husbandA woman maries a star-man
k20Wish for star-husband or wife realizedA human person admires a star or (rare) the Moon in the sky, expresses desire to marry it or (rare) to get a star-object. Star descends to him or to her or takes him or her to the sky
k22bMan helps inhabitants of other worldInhabitants of a distant land who have different nature than (normal) human beings struggle from time to time with some non-human enemies. Man helps local dwellers because their enemies are not dangerous for the human beings
k24Stolen clothes of supernatural womanWomen (rare: men) who possess supernatural power and usually come from a non-human world (from sky, from under the water, they are winged beings, bird- or animal-persons; rare: a girl of higher social status than the hero) take off their clothes (feather skins and the like) or part of it. Because a person hides the clothes (of one of them), their owner(s) have (has) to marry him or help him (rare: her)
k25Magic wifeA man consciously marries a woman related to the non-human world
k25a1Magic wife finds her clothesMagic wife abandons her mortal husband when she finds her clothes (often, her feathers if she is a bird-woman), makes herself the new clothes, receives them from her kin or her husband gives her her clothing believing that she will not abandon him. (Versions with magic wife abandoning her husband because she feels herself offended is not alternative to the “found clothes but in most of the texts these motifs are not combined)
k27 (motif is not in the correlation table)Competitions and difficult tasksPerson is suggested to fulfill tasks that are mortally dangerous or cannot be fulfilled without supernatural helpers or capacities. The person fulfills the tasks and remains alive. A contest between persons has form of a competition or game in which the loser is deprived of his status or life
k27nDifficult tasks of the in-lawsA man must fulfill difficult tasks (to win competition) to receive the permission for a marriage
k28Father or uncle is rival and enemyMaternal uncle or father (or grandfather if he replaces father who is not mentioned) of the young man is his rival or enemy and tries to kill him
k29aSurviving in a fireHero demonstrates his supernatural abilities remaining alive in a burning hot chamber, stove, bonfire, among burning vegetation
k47aA woman and a dogAfter having sexual contact with a dog, a woman gives birth to his children. The puppies turn into humans and usually become ancestors of particular groups of people
k51The deceived wifeA Man disappears or goes away for long time. His wife sets off, comes to a house where her husband lives now or first sends her son there. She gets to know that he has married another woman
k51aWoman pushes her rival into the boiling potA woman comes to her rival and kills her pushing her head into boiling liquid or pouring it into her ear
k53Animal skins as metamorphosis amuletsPerson temporarily turns into bird or animal putting on corresponding skin or animal skins are amulets that become alive and help the person
k59Box for OsirisOne man puts another into a box, closes the lid (or ties him to a board, to canoe, etc.) and puts the box adrift. It floats to another land, man is released there, returns home, revenges on his enemy
k75The youngest daughter is willing (The loathsome bridegroom)A girl (usually the youngest of several sisters) does not reject but marries a poor, sick, dirty, old, too young, non-human, etc. man who later demonstrates his supernatural qualities
l103Obstacle flight (Atalanta type)Treasure, or the like, is thrown back to tempt pursuer to delay
l118Caught in a split log(Animal) person provokes another to put a part of his body into a split log (between two planks, etc.) and removes the wedge
l1aWoman turns into the bearA young woman turns into the bear (in Asia, into the tiger) and attacks her husband or close relatives
l42Hero carried to ogre’s homeAn ogre or ogress catches a person and brings him to his or her home where he or she plans to cook and eat him. The hero escapes
l42aOgre steals corpsesAn ogre steals fresh corpses from graves and devours them
l65b4Tooth as an axePerson extracts his or her tooth to use it as a weapon or a tool (often an axe)
l85One-sided peopleOne-sided people have one leg and/or also one arm, one half of a head, etc. The second leg is not cut or burned off, preserved as a stump but is absent completely
m17Woman lies that man missedA blind man or lad kills an animal. His wife or (grand)mother lies that he has missed, cooks and eats all the meat alone
m29aTrickster-ravenIn episodes related to deception, absurd, obscene or anti-social behavior the protagonist is raven
m46The false babyPlanning to get or to return valuables, person turns into baby or in a small objects that has power to impregnate a woman. The picked up or the born baby steals the valuables and acquires his real guise (including cases according to which the girl herself is the desired valuable)
m46bA stratagem: baby born by womanPerson turns into tiny object or creature. Touching or swallowing it, the woman conceives and gives birth to a baby-boy. The boy steals valuables or make love to the woman
m46cSwallowed conifer-needlePerson turns into conifer-needle, a tiny particle, a small insect. Swallowing it by chance, the woman becomes pregnant and gives birth to a boy
m46dChild cries for a toyA small child cries and becomes satisfied only when he gets a particular object to play with. This object is of high value and is hidden in the house. As soon as the object is given to him, the child or a person related to him carry it away
m46eThe Sun as a toyThey (promise to) give a child the Sun (and or the Moon) to play with
m53aRaven and sealsRaven tricks seals or other water mammals to gather around him and kills them by deception


Similar traditions based on Cosmology and Etiology motifs:
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition: North Alaskan Inupiat
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Haida
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Northern Luzon: Apayao, Bontoc, Nabaloi (Ibaloi), Ifugao, Igorot (highland people, not specified), Ilocan, Ilongot, Isneg, Kalinga, Kankanay, Tingian (Tinggian, Bilongan Itneg); Ibanag, Kasiguran Agta, Keley-i Kallahan
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Chukchi
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Aleuts
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Central Yupik
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Koyukon
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Chilkotin
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Yuma proper (Quechan), Mohave, Maricopa
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Miao (Hmong) and Yao of Southern China

Similar traditions based on Adventures and Tricks motifs:
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 7 Tradition:
North Alaskan Inupiat
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 6 Tradition:
Athna
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 6 Tradition:
Tlingit
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 6 Tradition:
Aleuts
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 5 Tradition:
Central Yupik
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 5 Tradition:
Bering Strait Inupiat (incl. King Island)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 5 Tradition:
Gwich'in (Kutchin, Loucheux)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Tsimshian
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Haida
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Koyukon