Yughs



Tradition title rus: 
Юги
Areal ID: 
9.2.2.2
Language: 
Tradition analysis result motif count all: 
40.00
Tradition analysis result motif count cosmo: 
22.00

Linked Motifs

MotifNameDescription
a32Figure on lunar discA figure or an imprint of some being or object are seen in the Moon. (For statistical analysis motifs A32A – A32J are also included into A32)
a32dMan in the MoonHuman being or imprint of human being is seen in the moon
a32ePerson with an object in handsPerson who holds some object in his or her hands is seen in the moon (rare: in the sun)
a32fWater-carrier in the MoonPerson who went to fetch water and/or holds in hands a container for liquid is seen in the moon
a4Female sunThe Sun is female, the Moon is male or (more rare) also female
a45The insulted MoonPerson who teases or insults the Moon is punished
b48aOther creatures’ fleshParticular pieces of flesh or inner organs in the bodies of animals, birds, or fish originally belonged to other creatures
b68The giant grouseHazel-grouse was big and dangerous. He is torn to pieces which are shared between other birds and animals. What remains is the present grouse
b68bOne who tried to scare the God(Animal) person who tried to scare the God (people) with his/its, behavior, strange look or sudden appearance is punished being transformed into an animal (of different characteristics than it was before)
b72The thirsty cuckooBecause children do not give water to their mother, she turns into a bird, usually a cuckoo, and flies away
b75bSounds of the time of creation: a creaking of treesCreaking of trees is a voice of a transformed person
b75b1Sounds of the time of creation: voice of a wife or mother-in-lawMan pushes his mother-in-law or his wife into a tree hollow, she turns into the creaking of trees or into echo
b84Fungi and excrescences (ogress transformed)When a demonic person (usually an ogress pursuing a man) dies, her or his flesh turns into objects that are found on trees, like fungi, pitch, fruits or nuts
b94Talking treesTrees (and animals) could talk and asked people not to cut or kill them
d1Female spirit of fireFire is personified as an (elder) woman, alone or with her husband, master of fire
h28Plagues from the body of a person or creatureKilled and destroyed (often burned) person or creature (usually ogre, fierce animal, powerful shaman) turns into a multitude of biting insects or into other small molesting creatures
h50Sky god and mistress of the deadA couple of deities or ancestors divorces. Man remains on earth or ascends to the sky, woman becomes the mistress of the dead or of the underworld
i39Rainbow road or bridgeRainbow is a road, a bridge or a ladder
i84aSon of God frozen to deathIn winter time despite warning son of the sky deity sets off (usually on his snow-shoes) and is frozen to death
i87c1A mouse makes a boatA mouse makes a canoe form a small object and rides in it
k16To get access to a girl in guise of a bird or an animalDisguised as a bird, small animal or insect, a man penetrates into the place of a girl (into her father’s house)
k44False mother rejectedA demonic or animal person steals a boy and pretends to be his real mother or father. The boy gets to know the truth, leaves the false parent
k44bReturning after long absence, person throws food to his motherComing home after a long absence, the hero (rare: heroine) peeps into his house and sees his mother (his parents, her husband) who suffers hunger. He or she throws food inside, extinguishes the fire, pushes aside, etc. Usually those who are inside do not understand what is happening
k73aBaby child substituted with object or animalHostile women substitute baby of the newly made mother with an animal or an object (inform the baby’s father that his wife has given birth to an animal or an object)
k73a4Baby child substituted with a pupHostile women substitute baby of the newly made mother with a pup (inform the baby’s father that his wife has given birth to a pup)
k73b1Mother and child in a barrelA woman with her new-born child (or a woman pregnant with a boy) or a young girl and a young boy is put into a barrel (box, skin bag, boat) and thrown into the sea (river)
k81The handless girlFor minor offence or because of false accusation a young girl or woman is maimed and expelled from home (rare: killed or she kills herself). The maimed person magically obtains her body integrity (the dead revives)
k8cJonah: swallowed by terrestrial animalPerson gets into the belly of ground animal or bird. He kills it from the inside and/or returns to earth by himself (i.e. not extracted by other people)
k8c5Bear dies after swallowing mouseAnimal person (mammal, bird, fish) of a small size (less than a fox) gets inside the bear and kills him from the inside (usually eat his meat)
k8dJonah: swallowed by anthropomorphic beingPerson (often an animal-person) gets into the belly of anthropomorphic being. He kills it from the inside and/or returns to earth by himself (i.e. not extracted by other people)
l126The bird indifferent to painA small bird makes a powerful anthropomorphic person lose his temper. The bird cannot be annihilated, cries from inside person's stomach, the person suffers or dies
l42bCredulous children of the ogreAn ogre's child or (rare) wife believes in what hero tells him (or her) and releases him. Usually the hero kills the child and puts its meat to cook in the very pot where the ogre planned to cook the hero
l5hPerson stuck in an opening, head is torn offTwo sisters or two brothers get into demon's house. One crawls out through a tiny opening, another sticks there. Brother or sister pulls him or her by the head but tears it off
l65b3The escape on the treePersons climbs a tree and thanks to this escapes from a demon (who usually tries to fell the tree)
l70Fruit falls and killsPerson or animal is killed or injured with a heavy object dropped from a tree (or rock, etc.). The person or the animal knows that the objects will fall but has falls ideas about its character and weight
m29bTrickster-fox, jackal or coyoteIn episodes related to deception, absurd, obscene or anti-social behavior the protagonist is fox, jackal or coyote
m29b2The bear is a failure/enemyBecause of its stupidity or unsocial behavior, the bear suffers a reverse, is injured or dies
m29nTrickster is a mouseIn episodes related to deception, absurd, obscene or anti-social behavior the protagonist is a mouse
m45aOld man and animalsA man falls asleep or pretends to be sleeping or dead. Animals take him for dead: mourn, carry to bury, are going to eat up, etc. The man kills a lot of animals or obtain valuables otherwise
m60bFalse doctor: a finished off victimThe deceiver who promised to cure a sick or wounded person or animal devours him or suggests a remedy that makes the sick one to feel ever worse


Similar traditions based on Cosmology and Etiology motifs:
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 7 Tradition: Kets
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 5 Tradition:
Northern Selkups
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Northern Khanty (Ostyaks)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Mansi
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Eastern Khanty (Ostyaks)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Latvians
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Komi (Zyrians and Permyaks)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Ilimpii Tungus/Evenki
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 2 Tradition:
Ukrainians: Western dialects to the East of Carpathians
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 2 Tradition:
Nanai

Similar traditions based on Adventures and Tricks motifs:
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 6 Tradition:
Mansi
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 5 Tradition:
Kets
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Russian Pomors ('seasiders'): Terski Coast (Murmansk province)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Nanai
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 4 Tradition:
Baikal RegionTungus/Evenki
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Eastern Sami (including Inari, Skolts)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Tundra (Lower Kolyma) Yukaghir (Waduls)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Southern Selkups
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Tofa (Karagas)
Shared motifs (from a list of 10 less used): 3 Tradition:
Central Yakuts (Sakha)